Chickpea farming methods and precautions
Last Update :2024.05.11
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3. Problem diagnosis and treatment
Soil: Sandy loam soil is commonly used to grow chickpeas. The soil should have the characteristics of drainage, looseness, and breathability. Moisture: It has low water requirements and is a very drought-tolerant plant. The soil should be kept moist when watering. Nutrients: Sprinkle organic fertilizer over the soil and work it up to encourage plant uptake. Light: It is a light-loving plant, so ensure adequate light.
1. Maintenance methods
1. Maintenance methods
1. Soil: Chickpeas do not have strict soil requirements. They only need good drainage, loose and breathable soil. Generally, sandy loam can be used.
2. Moisture: Chickpeas are drought resistant It is very capable, so you don’t need a lot of water when watering, just keep the soil slightly moist. Too much water or rainwater stored in the soil will cause poor plant growth.
3. Nutrients: Organic fertilizers are often used as fertilizers. The fertilizers are spread on the soil and then plowed so that the soil and fertilizers are evenly mixed together, so that they can be used when planting chickpeas. Better absorption.
4. Light: It is a For plants that like light, long days can shorten their vegetative growth period, and short days will not prevent them from flowering, but if they absorb enough light, they can grow better.
2. Breeding skills
1. Pruning: After planting, the wilted and yellowed leaves should be properly pruned, weeding and soil loosening should also be done, so as to achieve better growth. Promote its absorption of nutrients.
2. Propagation: Propagation is usually carried out by sowing. The time can be carried out around mid-to-early April, and the temperature is best controlled at about 12 degrees Celsius. Select strong seeds and place them in the soil, then cover them with film. Small sprouts will sprout in about a week.
3. Problem diagnosis and treatment
1. Stunting disease: A common disease in cultured chickpeas is dwarfing disease. It is not visible during the initial growth period, and will become obvious after it gradually grows up. This disease should be protected from after planting. You can use diluted captan and zinc to spray its branches and leaves.
2. Cotton bollworm: A common pest is cotton bollworm. This insect is very rampant and has great harm to the growth of chickpeas. It needs to be sprayed with dilute endosulfan.
IV. Other questions
1. How to store: After picking the chickpeas, they should be dried and dehumidified first, then fumigated with aluminum phosphide before storage. When storing, it should be placed in a ventilated, dry and low-temperature place to ensure that chickpeas can be stored well.
2. Is it edible? Chickpeas are edible. They can be said to be a vegetable. Both beans and young leaves are edible.
2. Breeding skills
3. Problem diagnosis and treatment
4. Other issues
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