Cultivation methods and precautions for flat peach
Last Update :2024.05.08
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Temperature: Flat peaches are not cold-tolerant, and the maintenance temperature should be kept above 20 degrees; Watering: Plants in the open field generally do not need artificial watering, while potted plants need to be watered once every other day, and the soil cannot be allowed to dry out completely; Fertilization: except In addition to base fertilizer, top dressing is also required two to three times during the growth period; Light: The lighting time should be guaranteed to be more than six hours a day.
1. Maintenance methods
1. Maintenance method
1. Temperature: Because it is not cold-resistant, the maintenance temperature should be as high as possible. Generally, when the temperature reaches about 20 degrees, it can grow normally.
2. Watering: Unless it is the dry season, plants grown in the open field generally do not need watering. Potted plants need to be watered, once every two days is enough.
3. Fertilization: After successful planting, you need to fertilize once in order to promote the growth of seedlings. Compound fertilizer with a relatively comprehensive fertilizer effect should be used for fertilizer seeds. Top dressing is required before the flowers bloom, in order to make them grow longer. After picking the buds and fruits, you can continue to fertilize them once according to their growth status. This is to ensure that the nutrients for overwintering are sufficient.
4. Lighting: It is a long-day plant. Plants maintained in the open field do not need human intervention, just let them receive light naturally. Plants raised at home must receive no less than six hours of light per day.
2. Breeding skills
1. Propagation: To propagate it, you can use the sowing method. Scatter the seeds into the soil and water them once. Generally, they can germinate in a week. A disadvantage of this method is that the growth cycle will be relatively slow. Generally, there will be no fruit in the first year and will not bear fruit until the second year.
2. Pruning: June is a good time for pruning, because pruning in winter will result in more branches. Therefore, in June, branches without fruit should be retracted and pruned to thicken the branches. New branches will bear fruit next year, and if you prune them at this time, another advantage is that you can prevent the plants from becoming too lush.
3. Problem diagnosis
1. Insect pests: It is easily infected with borers, which specialize in eating fruits. Prevent it as early as possible when planting. Spray it with carbendazim once a week to increase resistance. If it still cannot be infected, the infected branches should be cut off and destroyed as soon as possible to avoid infecting healthy plants.
2. Disease: If small brown spots appear on the branches and leaves, it means that it is infected with a fungal virus and needs to be sprayed with antifungal agents. Different spraying patterns should be used according to different situations. It is best to Go to a flower shop and have a professional prepare the medicine.
4. Other issues
1. Edible: It is edible. The peel and pulp can be eaten directly, and the core can be used as medicine.
2. Toxicity: It is non-toxic, but because the fruit is relatively hard, the elderly and children should eat it in moderation to avoid causing indigestion.
2. Breeding skills
3. Problem diagnosis
4. Other issues
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