Tomato cultivation methods and precautions

Article Catalog

1. Maintenance methods

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis

4. Other issues

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The temperature for tomato development is between 15 degrees and 28 degrees, with a certain temperature difference. Its growth requires a lot of water, but there should be no standing water in the soil. It needs to be fertilized every half month during the growing period, and foliar fertilizer is also needed. The lighting time should not be less than six hours a day, and there is no need to shade the sun.

1. Maintenance methods

1. Maintenance method

1. Temperature: The most suitable temperature is between 15 and 28 degrees. If conditions permit, the temperature at night can be controlled between 15 and 20 degrees. During the day The temperature is controlled between 25-28°C, so that the tomatoes grown in this way will be more colorful and taste better.

2. Watering: Its growth requires a lot of water However, there should be no accumulation of water in the soil, so it is best to plant in soil with good drainage. Generally, watering is required in the morning and evening, especially during the growth period. After the growth period, watering once every two days is enough.

3. Fertilization: In addition to the need to apply base fertilizer when planting seedlings , when it is in the vigorous growth stage, it needs to be fertilized every half month, because it consumes a lot of nutrients. In addition to root fertilizer, it also needs to be fertilized with foliar fertilizer once a month.

4. Light: It is a light-loving plant. The growth process It requires a lot of light, and the lighting time should not be less than six hours a day. Because of its light-loving characteristics, it does not require shading.

2. Breeding skills

1 . Propagation: It can be propagated by sowing. Common sowing methods include drill sowing, on-demand sowing and broadcast sowing. After sowing, the seeds should be covered with soil immediately, and then carbendazim should be evenly sprinkled on the soil. The purpose is to prevent the seedlings from growing. In case of soft collapse, if sowing is done in winter, a layer of film needs to be covered on the soil to ensure temperature.

2. Pruning: Tomatoes are easier to grow vegetative branches. If there are any, they need to be cut off as early as possible to avoid nutrient dispersion. It is enough to leave three or four fruit ears on each branch. If there are too many, insufficient nutrients will cause the plant to reduce yield.

3. Problem diagnosis

1 . Fruit hollows: This situation is mostly caused by excessive watering or insufficient light. To solve this problem, first of all, ensure sufficient water when cultivating, but avoid water accumulation in the soil, and secondly, ensure that there is no water in the fruit every day. Less than six hours of light.

2. Tomato flower skin: the situation of plant flower skin It is probably caused by the uneven coloring of the fruit when it turns from green to red, that is, uneven lighting. Therefore, during the cultivation process, it is necessary to turn the fruit every once in a while to make the lighting even. this problem.

4. Other questions

1 . Not suitable for eating raw: Tomatoes cannot be eaten raw because they easily react with gastric acid and affect digestion, so they should not be eaten raw.

2. It should not be eaten with seafood. If eaten, too much can cause intestinal discomfort.

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis

4. Other issues

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