Banana origin, complete list of banana varieties
Last Update :2024.04.21
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2. Complete list of banana varieties
The origin of bananas is mainly Southeast Asia and southeastern China. It has a long history of cultivation and was later spread to Africa, America and other places. At present, the main banana producing areas in the world are basically in tropical and subtropical regions, such as Asian countries and countries such as India, Malaysia and the Philippines, which are all major banana growing countries in the world. my country's banana production is mainly concentrated in southern provinces, such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Hainan, Taiwan and other places.
1. Banana origin
1. Banana origin
Origin: The earliest planting areas of bananas are mainly in southeastern China and Southeast Asia, and have a very long planting history. It was not until BC that it spread to western Africa, and then from western Africa to Central and South America, and was later widely cultivated in the Americas.
Banana origin in the current world: Bananas are typical tropical fruits and are suitable for growing in the tropics and subtropics. Tropical countries are especially suitable for growing bananas, so countries in Asia, India, Malaysia, and the Philippines have With a very large banana planting area, it is the largest banana planting country in the world. In addition, places such as Panama and Brazil are also keen on growing bananas. At present, some bananas are grown in areas with a more suitable climate.
Important producing areas in China: my country is also a big country in banana planting. Currently, banana production is mainly in southern provinces such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Hainan, Taiwan and other places. In addition, it is also grown in Guizhou, Sichuan, Chongqing and other places, but the area is smaller.
2. Complete list of banana varieties
Qiwei banana: high-stem banana with fragrant buds, mainly distributed in Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province, my country, and is an excellent variety in the city. This variety has high yield and long fruit fingers. It has two strains: tall legs and tail and short legs and tail.
Fragrant banana: a high-stem type banana, which is a mutation of the northern banana in Taiwan Province and is the main cultivated variety in Taiwan Province. The fruit content of this variety is high, but the quality is slightly worse than that of the northern banana, but the peel is thicker and suitable for storage and transportation.
Williams banana: medium-dry banana, a variety introduced from Australia. The quality is medium, the characteristics are good, and the number of fruits is smaller.
Da Zhong Gaobanjiao: high-stem Xiangya banana, is an excellent variety from Dongguan City, Guangdong Province. High yield, good quality, relatively cold and drought tolerant.
Gao Jiao Dun Di Lei Jiao: Tall-stem Xiangya Jiao, an excellent variety from Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province. The quality is medium, the yield is high, and the breeding requirements are relatively high.
Banana: medium-dry banana , is also one of the main varieties grown in Gaozhou City, Guangdong and other places. The quality is average, the output is stable, and the adaptability is strong.
Guangdong Banana No. 1: short to medium-dry banana, suitable for cultivation in South China, especially in coastal areas with many typhoons. The yield is rich and stable, and it has strong resistance to stress.
Guangdong Banana No. 2: A medium-dry banana with abundant yield, good fruit shape and good quality. This variety has strong adaptability and can be planted everywhere, but the water content and substrate are different. High requirements.
In addition, there are cannas, cannas, Saigon bananas, Tianbao bananas, Qitou plantains, Gaozhou dwarf bananas, Guangxi dwarf bananas and Hekou tall bananas.
2. Complete list of banana varieties
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