How to grow Enoki mushrooms

Article Catalog

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

4. Other issues

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Substrate: Sawdust, bran or rice bran from broad-leaved trees can be used as the culture medium with water added in a ratio of 8:2. Light: A weak scattered light environment is appropriate. Moisture: The water content of the culture medium and the humidity of the environment should be adjusted according to its growth period. Temperature: Keep the germination period at 22℃-25℃, the budding period at 10℃-15℃, the average growth period at about 8℃, and the growth period at 8℃-15℃.

2. Breeding skills

1. Maintenance method

1. Substrate selection: Sawdust, rice bran or bran can be used as the culture medium, add water in a ratio of 8:2 and mix thoroughly evenly. The pH value is best adjusted to about 6. . It is best to choose wood chips from broad-leaved trees instead of pine or fir. Note that too much wood chips can easily cause the medium to dry out. If the wood chips are too fine, the air permeability will be poor.

2. Light management: Its hyphae and fruiting bodies are both It can grow in a light-free environment, but under light-free conditions, the cap of the fruiting body grows slowly and is small, and it is easy to form deformed mushrooms. Excessive light can easily lead to poor growth of the stipe, so a weak scattered light environment is suitable.

3. Moisture management: During the growth stage of mycelium, the moisture content of the culture medium should be maintained at 65%-70%. If the moisture content is lower than 60%, it will easily lead to poor growth. If the moisture content is higher than 70%, the oxygen in the culture medium will decrease, which will also affect the growth of the mycelium. Mycelial growth. During the fruiting body formation stage, the ambient humidity should be maintained at 85%, and during the fruiting body growth stage, it is appropriate to maintain around 90%.

4. Temperature management: Its temperature control is stricter. It needs to be adjusted in stages. During the germination period, it is best to maintain a temperature of 22°C-25°C. During the budding period, the temperature should be controlled at 10°C-15°C. In the uniform growth period, the temperature is about 8°C. In the growth stage, the temperature is about 8°C. 8℃-15℃ is suitable.

2. Breeding skills

1 . Reproduction method: Its reproduction is relatively complicated compared to other edible fungi, and is divided into two stages: asexual and sexual cycles. The asexual stage can produce a large number of binucleated or mononucleated powdery spores, and the hyphae can break into arthrospores. They can all germinate under suitable conditions to form mononucleated or binucleated hyphae and continue to develop and grow until they form basidiospores.

2. Growth promotion methods: At various stages of growth, Properly adjusting the moisture, light and temperature of the environment can effectively promote their growth and development.

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

1 . Pest pests: High temperature and humid environments are prone to pests. The moisture content and ambient temperature of the culture medium should be strictly controlled to prevent pests.

2. Root rot: If the water content of the medium is too high If the environment is too humid, it will easily cause root rot, and the rotten roots should be dug out and burned in time.

IV. Other questions

1 , Toxicity: It is not toxic, but the digestion process is slow, and people with poor gastrointestinal function should not consume too much.

2. Who is it suitable for gifting: Its cap is smooth and tender , the handle is crisp and nutritious, can improve human immunity, is deeply loved by people, and is suitable for people with weak physiques.