Sugarcane farming methods

Article Catalog

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

4. Other issues

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Substrate: It is best to choose fertile land to plant sugarcane ditches and prepare the land for deep plowing. Moisture: Irrigation should be strengthened during the growth period. In other stages, the soil in the sugarcane field should be kept slightly moist. Pay attention to drainage and waterlogging prevention. Nutrients: sufficient base fertilizer needs to be applied before planting, and top dressing should be timely thereafter to help increase yield. Temperature: It likes warmth and is suitable for planting in tropical climate areas.

2. Breeding skills

1. Maintenance method

1. Substrate selection: In order to meet its root growth needs and enable the roots to better absorb nutrients and water, it is best to choose fertile land, cultivate sugarcane ditches, and prepare the land for deep plowing. , creating deep, loose soil conditions for its growth.

2. Water management: It has a relatively high demand for water. It is large, but not tolerant to waterlogging. It requires a lot of water during the growth period and needs to be strengthened with irrigation. In other stages, the soil in the sugarcane field can be kept slightly moist. Be careful not to accumulate water in the sugarcane fields, and timely drainage is required to avoid plant root rot.

3. Nutrient management: Its growth period is long. The plants are tall and have high yields, so they should be given adequate nutrients during planting. Adequate base fertilizer should be applied before planting, and top-dressing fertilizer should be applied in a timely manner afterwards. A small amount of fertilizer can be applied during the seedling stage, and the frequency of fertilization can be gradually increased during the tillering stage. It absorbs the largest amount of nutrients during the growth period, so more fertilization should be applied at this time to effectively increase yield. Fertilization should be reduced during the maturity stage.

4. Temperature management: It likes warmth and accumulates temperature every year. It needs to reach 5500℃-8500℃, and the daily average temperature is preferably above 20℃, which is suitable for planting in tropical climate areas.

2. Breeding skills

1 , Propagation method: Its planting is suitable for planting from February to March in spring or August to September in autumn. When harvesting, select upright, thick and unflowered cane stems, cut them into several sections of double bud seedlings, and plant them diagonally or flatly. Just plant it in the cane ditch. When planting, you need to pay attention to the spacing of the cane seedlings. Too dense or too sparse spacing will affect the yield.

2. Pruning method: As the plant grows, The bottom leaves will gradually turn yellow and wither. In the later stages of growth, the yellowing bottom leaves can be pruned to promote plant growth and maturity, increase yield and sugar content.

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

1 2. Yellowing of leaves: In the later stages of growth, if the older leaves in the lower part turn yellow and dry, they need to be peeled off in time. Only six to seven leaves per plant can be retained.

2. Diseases: Its main diseases are white leaf disease , leaf blight, smut, etc. Once the disease occurs, the diseased plants need to be pulled out and burned in time to prevent the disease from spreading. You must pay more attention to it, and it is best to choose disease-resistant varieties.

IV. Other issues

1 , Meaning: It has the beautiful meaning of "growing taller and richer". In many areas, there is a custom of eating sugar cane during the Chinese New Year, which symbolizes prosperity in the new year.

2. Toxicity: It is not toxic, among which sugar cane is It has a very high sugar content and is generally used in sugar production.

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

4. Other issues

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