How to grow longevity flowers at home
Last Update :2024.11.11
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Soil: When growing longevity flowers, it is advisable to mix garden soil, leaf mold soil and river sand as its culture soil. Light: sufficient, no need for shade except in midsummer. Watering: Do not overdo it, keep the pot soil dry, and water every 3-4 days. Fertilization: Carry out in spring and autumn and after flowering, apply liquid fertilizer once every 15-20 days. Pruning: Pick the tops during the peak growing season and cut off the remaining flowers after they fade.
1. Soil
1. Soil
Potted plants should use fertile garden soil, leaf humus soil and river sand in a ratio of 1:2:1. If a small amount of bone meal can be added, the effect will be better. When the seedlings grow to 10 cm, they need to be appropriately pinched 1 to 2 times to promote the germination of side buds and allow them to take shape as soon as possible.
2. Lighting
During the growth period, except for midsummer, shading is required to maintain a light transmittance of 60%. In other seasons, normal lighting is sufficient. Try not to overcast, otherwise it will easily cause branch damage. Leggy, loose plant shape.
During the growth period of longevity flowers, the flower pot needs to be rotated frequently to adjust the light receiving position so that it receives even light and promotes the growth of the plant to develop evenly in all directions.
3. Watering
Kalanchoe flower is different from other plants in that it contains more water and is more resistant to drought. Therefore, do not water too much during the growth period. It is better to keep the pot soil dry. Each time you water, wait until the pot soil is completely dry before watering. Generally, water once every 3 to 4 days. When the weather is dry, you can spray it on the surrounding environment. Humidify.
When raising longevity flowers, be sure to avoid pots that are too wet or have poor drainage, otherwise they will cause root rot.
4. Fertilization
Fertilizing longevity flowers should be carried out during the peak growth season in spring and autumn and after flowering. Generally, thin liquid fertilizer can be applied once every 15 to 20 days, or long-acting slow-release fertilizer can be applied on the surface of the pot soil, both of which can make the plants grow strong and bloom luxuriantly. In order to promote more flowering, bright flower colors and a long flowering period, after the flower buds are formed, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution can be applied 1 to 2 times to increase the potassium content. Stop fertilizing in winter.
5. Pruning
To grow Kalanchoe well, pruning is essential. During the peak growth season of longevity flowers, they should be pinched in time to promote branches and make the potted flowers grow fuller. Cut off the remaining flowers in time after the flowers fade to avoid consuming too much nutrients and affecting the quality of the next flowering.
6. Precautions
Kalanchoe is a succulent plant and does not like too much water. It is best to water it before noon and make sure the leaves are dry before dark. The water quality is slightly acidic and the salt content cannot be too high.
Kalanchoe grows well in full sun or 60% to 70% astigmatism. However, you need to pay attention to the light intensity. Insufficient light can easily cause the plants to grow elongated, the branches to be slender, and the leaves to be thin and small. Insufficient light in late autumn will affect the differentiation of flower buds and reduce the number of flowers. Artificial light can be appropriately supplemented.
The longevity flower likes warmth. The suitable growth temperature is 20℃ to 28℃. It should not exceed 30℃ during the day and not lower than 18℃ at night. If the temperature is too high or too low, its normal growth will be terminated. When the temperature falls below 8°C in winter, the leaves turn red and the flowering period is delayed.
2. Lighting
3. Watering
4. Fertilization
5. Pruning
6. Things to note
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