How to grow mustard and precautions

Article Catalog

1. Maintenance methods

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis

4. Other issues

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Soil: Fertile soil is required for cultivating mustard; Watering: During the growth period, the soil must be kept moist for a long time, so it needs to be watered frequently, usually once or twice a week; Fertilization: A total of two fertilizers are needed during the growth period. Once, within half a month after planting, light fertilizer needs to be applied. In the late growth period, that is, after two months, top dressing needs to be done. Light: Mustard mustard likes light, and the lighting time should not be less than five hours a day.

1. Maintenance methods

1. Maintenance methods

1. Soil: It does not have high requirements for soil. General soil can be cultivated. In order to avoid insufficient nutrients for newly planted plants, base fertilizer needs to be applied to the soil before planting. .

2. Watering: It consumes a lot of water during the growth period. If the rain is good, there is no need to water. If the rain is not good and the soil is in a dry state for a long time, artificial watering is required, usually once every three days. After each application of fertilizer, you also need to water it once to allow the fertilizer to fully dissolve in the soil and facilitate absorption by the plants.

3. Fertilization: For mustard planted in spring, fertilization is required twice within a year. The first drop of fertilizer is before the end of the lunar calendar, that is, around January. You can choose uric acid or superphosphate, or a combination of the two. After fertilizing, water it once; the second fertilization is at the vernal equinox. Urea and potassium chloride can be used for planting. If it is a rainy day when fertilizing and the ground is relatively humid, there is no need to water. If the soil is dry, watering is needed to increase the fertilizer effect.

4. Light: It has a relatively large demand for light. If conditions permit, it can receive full-day sunlight. If there is no full-day sunlight, the light time should be at least five hours a day.

2. Breeding skills

1. Reproduction: It can be reproduced by seeding. The first step is to soak the mustard seeds in clean water for five minutes, take them out and drain them, and spray them with disinfectant; the second step is to sow the seeds on the seedbed, cover them with soil, and then cover them with a layer of straw; the last step is to water them once Just water it enough and wait for it to germinate.

2. Thinning: Because the seeds are sown by broadcast, after the seedlings grow out, the seedlings that are not growing well need to be pulled out. This can avoid competing with healthy seedlings for maintenance resources and avoid unnecessary consumption of nutrients. .

3. Problem diagnosis

1. Insect pests: The main pest that spreads diseases is aphids. In the early stage after colonization, it is the best period to prevent and control aphids. You can use aphids. Spray control.

2. Disease: If the plant has a hollow problem, it means that it was harvested too late. The next harvest needs to be earlier so that the hollow problem will not occur.

4. Other issues

1. Edible: It is edible.

2. Is it suitable for home cultivation: It can be grown at home.

2. Breeding skills

3. Problem diagnosis

4. Other issues

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