What is wheat and what is the difference between it and rice?

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1.What is wheat?

2. What is the difference from rice?

Wheat is the collective name for wheat plants. It is an annual herbaceous plant and is widely distributed. It is one of the three major cereals and has a very long history of cultivation. Almost all wheat can be eaten. It is rich in starch, protein, fat and minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, etc., and has high nutritional value. It generally grows in an environment with deep soil and has certain requirements for moisture and nutrients in the soil. It is a long-day crop and needs eight to twelve hours of light every day.

1. What is wheat

Wheat is the collective name for wheat plants. It is an annual herbaceous plant and is widely distributed. It is one of the three major cereals and has a very long history of cultivation. Almost the whole wheat plant can be eaten. It is rich in starch, protein, fat and minerals, calcium, iron, thiamine, etc., and has high nutritional value. It generally grows in an environment with deep soil and has certain requirements for moisture and nutrients in the soil. It is a long-day crop and needs eight to twelve hours of light every day.

2. What is the difference between it and rice

Plant differences: Wheat stems are upright, clustered, with six to seven nodes, sixty to one hundred centimeters in height, and five to seven millimeters in diameter. The sheath of its leaves loosely wraps the stem, the ligule is membranous, about one millimeter in length, and the leaves are long lanceolate. The stems of rice are also upright, but the height is about 30 to 100 centimeters. The leaves are in two alternate rows and are linear-lanceolate.

Flower differences: Wheat inflorescences are spike-shaped and upright, long About five to ten centimeters long and between one and one-and-a-half centimeters wide, the spikelets contain three to nine flowers. The spike of rice is a cone-shaped inflorescence, which is relatively loose. Its spikelet is oblong with flattened sides and contains three small flowers.

Fruit differences: The fruit of wheat is a caryopsis. The peel is yellow-brown and the shape is oblate or oval. The ends of the fruit are somewhat pointed or blunt, and there are starch granules inside. The powder of the fruit is white, mixed with small pieces of yellow-brown peel. The fruit of rice is a caryopse with a boat-shaped lemma and short awns.

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